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Social Media and Sex Trafficking: Why Pinterest is Winning

9/24/2015

 
Social media is fun, but it can be risky. Putting info about yourself out on the internet for anyone to find, communicating with strangers, letting them in on your daily activities - this can be risky. It’s a fact most people have heard and it’s why there are privacy settings and approvals.
 If you’re a sex trafficker, you want to be where the vulnerable are. You know kids and teenagers use social media like it’s their job, so why wouldn’t you be on social media too?
Still, a lot of people don’t know that traffickers use social media too. We don’t think about it that way. But consider: traffickers prey on the vulnerable. (Wait a minute, I’ve written that before! Both here and here. That’s because it’s super-duper true and it bears repeating.) If you’re a sex trafficker, you want to be where the vulnerable are. You want kids and teenagers (because there’s demand for sex with them, #realtalk) and you know kids and teenagers use social media like it’s their job, so why wouldn’t you be on social media too? Facebook, Twitter, Snapchat, Instagram, Tagged, Tumblr, Pinterest, you name it – if kids are using it, traffickers are too.
And what’s more, they not only use this stuff to recruit kids (like in this story andthis one and this one), but they’re also using it to do the selling. Because you know who else uses social media? Well, everybody. But my point is that ‘everybody’ includes buyers. A pimp may have posts on Backpage and other sites where he’s selling people for sex, but the goal is to get potential buyers to see his posts. So he puts them where more people will see them – on all those social media sites I just mentioned.

But wait. Aren’t there rules against this? (You may be asking yourself.)

Frankly, no. There are not explicit rules against it or if there are policies, they aren’t really enforced because most of those in charge of social media haven’t yet caught on to this problem. Or if they have, they’ve decided to stay out of it because of issues of self-expression and freedom of speech and whatnot.* Also, laws haven’t caught up to the full usage of the internet yet. It’s not illegal to talk about buying or selling sex, so they can get away with it.** Sites like Facebook and Instagram might get rid of the occasional dick pic or photo about menstruation or breastfeeding, but they haven’t shown much, if any, progress in dealing with the sale of sex.
Pinterest, however, is doing a great job of this. Most people don’t think of Pinterest as particularly social media, since Pinterest boards are intended to save items for ourselves, rather than share them publicly. But pictures, videos, links – these can all be shared on Pinterest. And who would suspect that a buyer might look among the dessert recipes, fashion inspiration, and DIY how-tos for pictures, videos, and links to ads for sex? Golly, what a clever place to hide.
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Long ago (and quietly, for such is their style) our friends at Pinterest banned all pinning of revenge porn.  Recently, they’ve done the same for ads from Backpage. Nothing from Backpage may be shared on Pinterest. Ever. Blacklisted. BAM! And not only that, but Pinterest’s policy and safety teams have now been trained by our very own Tina Frundt so they know what to look for and how to fight it. Plus, they’re going to blacklist other sites that sell sex, too! This is great news. Even then, the Pinterest staff were the first to point out that they shouldn’t stop here and “rest on their laurels” - that we all can and should be doing even more. 

Pinterest is taking action and protecting the vulnerable in ways that other social media sites haven’t even considered. This is a humungous win from a site that keeps a low profile. Way to go, Pinterest! Here’s hoping other social networks catch up with your social consciousness soon.

Rachel Boyce                                                          
Director of Operations

*To be clear, I’m pro self-expression and freedom of speech. I’m just saying there has to be a way to balance that with preventing people from being victimized. In the non-internet world, you’re free to speak your mind but as soon as you threaten someone, you’ve crossed a line. When it comes to the internet, we haven’t really agreed on that line yet.

**If it were, there are a lot of rappers who would be in trouble, and many of them should be because they’re telling the truth in those songs. But that’s another blog for another day. For now,read this. 

The Syrian Refugee Crisis and Trafficking: How Can I Help?

9/8/2015

 
I’m sure you’ve heard about the Syrian refugee crisis in Europe. You may have seen some devastatingly sad pictures of the body of 3-year-old Aylan Kurdi, who drowned while his family was fleeing to Europe. (I’m not going to post them or link to them here because they’re awful. Google it if you dare.) You may have seen some petitions, news articles, and fundraising on social media, too.

What’s the big deal? Let’s dig into it a little bit.

First of all, there’s been a lot of confusion about what to call these folks. It’s always good practice to define our terms up front:

A refugee is a person who flees for his/her life due to armed conflict or persecution. The millions of people fleeing Syria are refugees. This distinction is important because refugees are entitled to special protections under international law.

A migrant is a person who goes seeking a better life, usually due to economic reasons. This is happening in Europe now, too, but not nearly in the same volume as the Syrian refugees.

An internally displaced person (IDP) is forced to leave home due to armed conflict, persecution, or natural disaster, but flees to another place within the same country. This is a big one in Sudan, Afghanistan, Colombia, and also Syria right now. 

(More info is available from UNHCR and the IRC.)
Why is this happening now?
The whole situation is just terrible. The civil war in Syria has been going on for five years and over 4 million people (according to the UNHCR) have fled looking for safety in Europe – or really anywhere. (Another 7 million are internally displaced.) 

Some countries don’t want to let them in, others are being more welcoming. (German people overwhelmed the Munich police with donations. That’s really nice.) 
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(Photo from The Syria Campaign on Facebook.)

The Pope even called for every parish in Europe to take in a migrant family, which I hope they do. 

Part of the problem is that Syrian refugees are being called “migrants” in Europe and often in the media. This diminishes the urgency of the situation and could prevent them from receiving the humanitarian aid they need. 

This story has been in the news for a few weeks now. But then the photos of little Aylan Kurdi’s body hit the internet last week and the reality of the whole thing was driven home for many of us who aren’t near it. 

But Rachel, Courtney’s House is an anti-trafficking organization. What does this have to do with human trafficking?
I’m so glad you asked. Traffickers prey on the vulnerable. Always. The poor, the homeless, the mentally ill, refugees, migrants, IDPs – these are all prime targets for traffickers because they are vulnerable. They lack support systems and funds, and by and large they are desperate. Sadly, this is a target-rich environment for traffickers and they know it. 
Traffickers prey on the vulnerable. Always."
There’s no telling how many refugees are ending up trafficked yet because of the chaotic atmosphere and the unseen nature of the crime, but I guarantee we’ll be hearing about it soon, and it won’t be pretty. (Also, we’re talking about both labor trafficking and sex trafficking here.)

What can we do to prevent them from being trafficked?

The best way to prevent refugees from ending up in trafficking situations is to get them to safety. Stable housing, assistance, food, medical care, and community are clutch. Some nations are welcoming the refugees, but not enough and not quickly enough. Humanitarian organizations are doing their best, but they’re strapped for cash and personnel.

Here are two ways you can help:

1. Give. Normally I’d ask you to give to Courtney’s House (and, ahem, here’s that link if you’d like to), but we are not in a position to help in Europe. Here’s a link to an article that lists some large and small organizations that are doing good work over there and tells you how to give to them.

2. Advocate for the US to welcome more refugees. Right now, the US has pledged to let a few thousand resettle here by the end of 2016. For perspective, Germany has pledged to take 800,000. Germany, by the way, has ¼ the population of the US, an economy less than ¼ the size, and nearly 7 times the population density. (Source.)
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Here’s a link to a petition on We the People, which is run by the White House. The White House will respond to any petition on that site that gets 100,000 signatures.* (I think this is much better than most online petitions, which have no response requirement or teeth of any kind.) This petition asks that the US admit 65,000 Syrians.  

Sure, Courtney’s House focuses on sex trafficking here in the States, but we’re anti-trafficking everywhere. This is a huge crisis. It’s not going to be resolved soon, but with the help of governments and NGOs, we can help some people, get them to safety, and prevent them from being trafficked.

Thanks for reading.

Rachel Boyce
Director of Operations

*No really, any petition that gets enough signatures. The White House had to respond to a petition to build a Death Star, a la Star Wars. Read the epic response here for a smile.

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